Dok Kae (Sesbania Grandiflora): Hua Hin’s Edible Flower with Health Benefits
Agasta/Agathi (Sesbania grandiflora) – known in Thailand as ดอกแค (Dok Kae) – is a fast-growing, edible flowering tree commonly found in tropical regions, including Hua Hin.
Here’s what you need to know about this plant in the Hua Hin context:
1. Overview of Sesbania grandiflora (Dok Kae)
- Common Names: Hummingbird tree, Agasti, Corkwood tree, ดอกแค (Dok Kae)
- Characteristics:
- Fast-growing, small to medium-sized tree (up to 10m tall).
- Large, white or red flowers (resembling orchids) that bloom in clusters.
- Fern-like leaves and long, slender seed pods.
- Uses: Edible flowers, leaves, and young pods; medicinal properties; nitrogen-fixing (improves soil).
2. Culinary Uses in Thailand (Dok Kae)
- Dok Kae Soup (แกงแค) – A popular Thai sour soup made with the flowers, often cooked with tamarind, shrimp paste, and herbs.
- Stir-fried Dok Kae (ดอกแคผัด) – Flowers stir-fried with garlic, chili, and oyster sauce.
- Kaeng Dok Khae (แกงดอกแค) - Spicy Agasta Flower Curry a fragrant Thai curry made with Agasta flowers, coconut milk, and bold spices.
- Vegetarian Kaeng Lueang Dok Khae (Southern Thai Yellow Curry with Agasta Flowers)
- Young Leaves & Pods – Used in salads or curries.
- Nutrition: Rich in calcium, iron, and vitamins A & C.
3. Medicinal Benefits
- Traditional remedies use Dok Kae for:
- Reducing fever & inflammation.
- Supporting digestion & relieving constipation.
- Antioxidant & antimicrobial properties.
4. Growing Sesbania grandiflora in Hua Hin
- Climate: Thrives in tropical climates like Hua Hin (hot, humid, well-drained soil).
- Planting Tips:
- Grows quickly from seeds or cuttings.
- Prefers full sun and moderate water.
- Often planted in home gardens or as a shade tree.
- Pests/Diseases: Generally hardy but may attract caterpillars or aphids.
5. Where to Find Dok Kae in Hua Hin?
- Local Markets: Sold fresh at markets like Hua Hin Night Market or Chatchai Market.
- Thai Restaurants: Some traditional eateries serve Gaeng Dok Kae (แกงดอกแค).
- Gardens/Homestays: Some eco-friendly resorts or farms may grow it.
6. Cultural Significance
- In Thai culture, Dok Kae is valued for its edible and medicinal uses.
- The flowers are sometimes used in traditional ceremonies.
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