Thai Lime - มะนาว (Ma-nao) - Citrus aurantiifolia
Citrus aurantiifolia, commonly known as the Thai lime or Key lime, is a species of citrus fruit that is widely cultivated in Thailand. Here is some information about Citrus aurantiifolia in Thailand:
Cultivation:
- Thai limes are cultivated in various regions of Thailand, and the climate is well-suited for their growth.
- They are often grown in home gardens, orchards, and commercial plantations.
Characteristics:
- Thai limes are small, round, and typically green when ripe.
- The fruit has a thin, smooth skin and is very aromatic.
- The flesh is green and juicy with a distinct tart and slightly sweet flavor.
Uses in Thai Cuisine:
- Thai limes are a key ingredient in Thai cuisine, adding a refreshing and citrusy flavor to a wide range of dishes.
- They are commonly used in the preparation of Thai salads, soups, curries, marinades, and beverages.
- The juice of Thai limes is often used to enhance the taste of various Thai dishes.
Medicinal Uses:
- Lime juice is known for its high vitamin C content and is often consumed for its potential health benefits.
- In traditional medicine, lime juice is sometimes used for its perceived digestive and detoxifying properties.
Commercial Importance:
- Thai limes have commercial importance both domestically and internationally, as they are exported to various markets.
- The lime industry contributes to the agricultural economy in Thailand.
Availability:
- Thai limes are typically available throughout the year in Thailand due to the favorable climate for citrus cultivation.
Varieties:
- Different varieties of Citrus aurantiifolia may exist in Thailand, each with subtle variations in flavor and size.
Culinary and Non-Culinary Uses:
- Apart from culinary uses, Thai limes are sometimes used in non-culinary applications, such as in natural cleaning solutions.
Thai limes are an integral part of Thai culinary culture, and their distinctive flavor contributes to the deliciousness of many Thai dishes.